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Monetary model for a developing oil-exporting country: the case of Saudi Arabia

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6112332
In this study, a model is developed that incorporates five behavioral equations. These equations attempt to explain the determinants of five important variables: the demand for money, the supply of money, the inflation rate, the balance of payments, and domestic government expenditures. One of the main contributions of this model is that it features the analysis of both the domestic money market and the change in international reserves, their interaction as well as the role of domestic government expenditures. The study progresses beyond developing a monetary model to introduce new determinants of some of the aforementioned variables. It is shown that apart from income and inflation rate, the Eurodollar deposit rate is a significant determinant of the demand for money. The growth of the stock of money and the change in the expected inflation rate are the most significant determinants of the inflation rates. Oil revenues and income from investment abroad significantly shape the behavior of the domestic government expenditures.
Research Organization:
Wisconsin Univ., Milwaukee (USA)
OSTI ID:
6112332
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English