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Diagenesis and fluid evolution of deeply buried Permian (Rotliegende) gas reservoirs, Northwest Germany

Journal Article · · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States)
OSTI ID:6103563
 [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet, Mainz (Germany)
  2. Geologisches Institute der Universitaet, Bern (Switzerland)
  3. NAM Nederlands Aardolie Maatschappij, Assen (Netherlands)
Depositional environment and tectonic setting were important in the diagenesis and evolution of reservoir properties in the Rotliegende sequence of the North German Basin. Facies belts paralleling the edge of a central saline lake controlled the distribution of early and shallow burial cements. Lake shoreline sands with radial chlorite cement show the best reservoir properties in the study area. Juxtaposition of Rotliegende deposits against either Carboniferous Coal Measures or Late Permian (Zechstein) evaporites by faulting resulted in cross-formational fluid exchange. The introduction of fluids from Carboniferous Coal Measures into Rotliegende reservoirs produced intense clay cementation, significantly reducing rock permeabilities. Influx of Zechstein fluids favored precipitation of late carbonate and anhydrite cements. Cross-formational and fault-related fluid flow was enhanced during periods of fault activity. 50 refs., 15 figs., 1 tab.
OSTI ID:
6103563
Journal Information:
AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States), Journal Name: AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States) Vol. 77:7; ISSN 0149-1423; ISSN AABUD2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English