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Photochemistry of 9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonate in solution. Part 2. Effects of inorganic anions: quenching vs. radical formation at moderate and high anion concentrations

Journal Article · · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j150665a028· OSTI ID:6102701
The chemical aspects of the interactions between excited 9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonate (AQS) and various inorganic anions are examined. The anions which quench triplet AQS can be divided into two groups: Cl/sup -/, Br/sup -/, I/sup -/ and NCS/sup -/ (group I) photoreduce AQS to AQS/sup -/ radical anion only at concentrations higher than that required for complete triplet quenching. The effect increases with concentration and passes through a maximum, with highest quantum yields of radical formation reaching approx. 1 for Cl/sup -/ and NCS/sup -/; on the other hand, NO/sub 2//sup -/, SO/sub 3//sup 2 -/, and N/sub 3//sup -/ (group II) give AQS/sup -/ in parallel to triplet quenching. The nature of the high-concentration effect shown by group I is analyzed. Some results obtained with mixtures of anions support the conclusion that triplet AQS is also responsible for this effect, and it is suggested that triple exciplexes of the type /sup 3/(AQS/sup -/.X/sub 2//sup -/) are involved. With this view and the recently proposed intraradical spin-orbit-coupling (IRSOC) model, a quantitative interpretation of the results is presented.
Research Organization:
Hebrew Univ. of Jerusalem, Israel
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76ER03117
OSTI ID:
6102701
Journal Information:
J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 88:21; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English