Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Olefin sulfonate-improved steam foam drive

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6086618
This patent describes a process for testing the steam mobility-reducing capability of an olefin sulfonate-containing surfactant formulation for reducing the mobility of steam of selected quality within a selected subterranean oil-containing reservoir. The process consists of the following: comparing steam of the selected quality with a steam containing fluid which has substantially the same steam quality but contains the surfactant formulation, an electrolyte and a noncondensable gas in proportions near optimum for steam foam formation by upflowing the fluids being compared through columns of permeable porous mediums containing the reservoir oil or an oil with equivalent viscosity and steam-foaming debilitating properties at relevant mass flow rates; measuring the steady-state pressures developed within the columns at internal locations substantially free of end effects; and utilizing the measured pressures to calculate the permeability reduction factor of the surfactant formulation.
Assignee:
Shell Oil Co., Houston, TX
Patent Number(s):
US 4562727
OSTI ID:
6086618
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English