Production of hydrogenated hydrocarbons
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6085907
In a continuous process for recovery of values from a solid carbonaceous material, the carbonaceous material is pyrolyzed in the presence of a particulate source of heat to yield a particulate carbon-containing residue of pyrolysis and volatilized hydrocarbons while simultaneously the volatilized hydrocarbons are hydrogenated. The particulate source of heat is formed by oxidizing carbon in the solid residue to heat the particles. Hydrogen for hydrogenation is obtained by reacting at least a portion of the hot particulate carbon containing residue of pyrolysis with steam prior to feeding the hot particulate residue to the pyrolysis reaction zone. Steam and/or carbon dioxide can be introduced into the pyrolysis reaction zone to interact with carbon-containing residue contained therein. The particulate source of heat can be introduced to the pyrolysis reaction zone over an overflow weir.
- Assignee:
- Occidental Petroleum Corp.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4162959
- OSTI ID:
- 6085907
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010406* -- Coal & Coal Products-- Pyrolysis & Cracking-- (-1987)
08 HYDROGEN
080107 -- Hydrogen-- Production-- Coal Gasification
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
HYDROGENATION
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PRODUCTION
PYROLYSIS
STEAM
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
010406* -- Coal & Coal Products-- Pyrolysis & Cracking-- (-1987)
08 HYDROGEN
080107 -- Hydrogen-- Production-- Coal Gasification
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
HYDROGENATION
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PRODUCTION
PYROLYSIS
STEAM
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES