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Criticality problem for highly anisotropic scattering. [Kernel, extreme forward bias, anisotropy]

Journal Article · · Transp. Theory Stat. Phys.; (United States)
The one-speed neutron criticality problem is investigated in general geometry for a fission and scattering kernel with an extreme forward bias. It is shown that a vanishing critical size does not exist for a body finite in all dimensions, as well as for an infinite cylinder. This is in contrast to a previous result reported in plane geometry. In general, a vanishing critical size will not exist if the second moment of Dirac's chord distribution is finite. This leads to the conclusion that a body must be infinite in two dimensions (e.g., a slab) to exhibit a vanishing critical thickness. Numerical results for spheres indicate that the critical radius varies monotonically with anisotropy, whereas infinite cylinders exhibit a critical radius varying non-monotonically with anisotropy. 4 references.
Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Los Angeles
OSTI ID:
6074062
Journal Information:
Transp. Theory Stat. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: Transp. Theory Stat. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 7:4; ISSN TTSPB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English