Reactions governing coal solubilization. Ninth quarterly report, July 15-October 15, 1985. [Vitrinite, exinite, inertinite]
Ruthenium tetroxide selectively oxidizes activated aromatic compounds under mild conditions to form aliphatic and benzene carboxylic acids. Macerals separated by density gradient centrifugation from a high volatile bituminous coal were oxidized by ruthenium tetroxide. The major aliphatic and aromatic acids produced were identified by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry. The differences in the yields and types of acids produced from the three maceral groups are discussed. The series of straight chain dicarboxylic acids obtained from exinite provide evidence of polymethylene chains which are not present in vitrinite nor inertinite. All three groups of macerals produce significant quantities of benzne polycarboxylic acids which are oxidation products of polyaromatic structures. Exinite and vitrinite produce similar quantities of these substances while inertinite produce large amounts of these acids. 27 refs., 7 figs., 4 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Chicago Univ., IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG22-83PC60796
- OSTI ID:
- 6071056
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PC/60796-9; ON: DE86005780
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
010600* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Properties & Composition
BITUMINOUS COAL
BLACK COAL
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CENTRIFUGATION
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
COAL
DATA
ENERGY SOURCES
ESTERS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
INFORMATION
MACERALS
MASS SPECTRA
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
MATERIALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
RUTHENIUM COMPOUNDS
RUTHENIUM OXIDES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
YIELDS