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Fatigue crack growth in an X65 line-pipe steel in sour crude oil

Journal Article · · Corrosion; (United States)
The fatigue crack growth rates in an X65 line pipe steel in crude oil environment with two different contents of H/sub 2/S, approx. 1 ppM and saturation (approx. 4700 ppM) were measured at three low cyclic frequencies. The maximum acceleration of growth rate relative to that in air was 3 times at the low H/sub 2/S content and 20 times at saturation level. The results are compared with fatigue growth rates in a 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution at cathodic and free corrosion potentials. Fractographic examination revealed identical brittle striations in both environments when a substantial growth acceleration occurred, indicating hydrogen embrittlement. A complex effect of the stress intensity range, frequency, and hydrogen charging ability of the environment on the fatigue crack growth rate is shown.
Research Organization:
Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa, Ontario
OSTI ID:
6068643
Journal Information:
Corrosion; (United States), Journal Name: Corrosion; (United States) Vol. 32:12; ISSN CORRA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English