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U.S. Department of Energy
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Self-consistent models for the X-ray emission from supernova remnants

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6060958
A novel solution to the problem of time dependent ionization in shock heated plasmas has been developed and incorporated into a standard, spherically symmetric hydrodynamic shock code. The approach to the ionization calculation is to use the eigenvalue method of solution for the matrix formed from the coupled system of rate equations expressing the time development of the ionization structure. An important tool for studying the evolution of supernova remnants has been developed. As a first application all of the available observations of the remnant of Kepler's supernova (SN 1604) obtained with the imaging and spectral instruments of the Einstein Observatory have been fitted. Two classes of models adequately describe the data: (1) a Sedov model, requiring near solar abundances, and (2) a reverse-shock model, which requires significant heavy element overabundances. The implications of this result are discussed. The distributions of luminosity, spectrum, and diameter were examined for an X-ray selected sample of supernovae remnants in the Large Magellanic Cloud.
Research Organization:
Columbia Univ., New York (USA)
OSTI ID:
6060958
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English