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Role of deep inelastic processes in nuclear physics: experimental and theoretical aspects of deep inelastic reactions. [Mass asymmetry, diffusion, charge and angular distributions, energy and momentum transfer]

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6059560· OSTI ID:6059560
The collective modes excited in deep-inelastic reactions and their natural hierarchy provided by their characteristic relaxation times is described. The relaxation of the mass asymmetry mode is discussed in terms of a diffusion process. Charge distributions and angular distributions as a function of Z calculated with this model are in good agreement with experimental data. This diffusion model also treats the transfer of energy and angular momentum in terms of particle transfer, and is successfully compared with experimental ..gamma..-ray multiplicities as a function of both Q-value and mass asymmetry. The angular momentum transfer is again considered in connection with the sequential fission of heavy, deep-inelastic fragments and the excitation of collective modes in the exit channel is considered. The role of the giant E1 mode in the equilibration of the neutron-to-proton ratio is discussed. 39 references.
Research Organization:
California Univ., Berkeley (USA). Lawrence Berkeley Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6059560
Report Number(s):
LBL-8936
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION
ASYMMETRY
BARYONS
CHARGE DISTRIBUTION
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
COLLECTIVE MODEL
DATA
DATA FORMS
DEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING
DIFFUSION
DIPOLE MOMENTS
DISTRIBUTION
ELECTRIC DIPOLE MOMENTS
ELECTRIC MOMENTS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
FERMIONS
FISSION FRAGMENTS
GIANT RESONANCE
GRAPHS
HADRONS
HEAVY ION REACTIONS
INELASTIC SCATTERING
INFORMATION
INTERACTIONS
LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS
LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS
LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
MASS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NEUTRONS
NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS
NUCLEAR MODELS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEONS
NUMERICAL DATA
PARTICLE INTERACTIONS
PROTONS
Q-VALUE
QUASI-FISSION
RELAXATION
RESONANCE
SCATTERING
THEORETICAL DATA