A manganese oxidation model for rivers
- Geological Survey, Doraville, GA (United States)
- General Motors Research Lab., Warren, MI (United States)
- Georgia Inst. of Tech, Atlanta (United States)
The presence of manganese in natural waters (>0.05 mg/L) degrades water-supply quality. A model was devised to predict the variation of manganese concentrations in river water released from an impoundment with the distance downstream. The model is one-dimensional and was calibrated using dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, pH, manganese, and hydraulic data collected in the Duck River, Tennessee. The results indicated that the model can predict manganese levels under various conditions. The model was then applied to the Chattahoochee River, Georgia. Discrepancies between observed and predicted may be due to inadequate pH data, precipitation of sediment particles, unsteady flow conditions in the Chattahoochee River, inaccurate rate expressions for the los pH conditions, or their combinations.
- OSTI ID:
- 6057931
- Journal Information:
- Water Resources Bulletin; (United States), Vol. 25:2; ISSN 0043-1370
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
MANGANESE
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
TENNESSEE
WATER POLLUTION
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND
CALIBRATION
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MONITORING
OXIDATION
RIVERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
ELEMENTS
FEDERAL REGION IV
MASS TRANSFER
METALS
NORTH AMERICA
POLLUTION
STREAMS
SURFACE WATERS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
USA
540320* - Environment
Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)