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A surface acoustic wave oscillator-based modulator/mixer for frequency-modulated electron nuclear double resonance spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1141583· OSTI ID:6057227
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL (USA) Illinois EPR Research Center, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL (USA)

A device is described that provides frequency modulation to the rf signal used in electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) spectroscopy. Its use results in excellent spectral (signal) baseline characteristics while allowing a digital frequency synthesizer to be employed as the source of the swept rf signal. The circuit makes use of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) oscillator as the voltage-controlled frequency source of the frequency modulation, as well as rf mixers and a 5th-order Butterworth filter to produce a spectrally clean modulated frequency output. Provision for the input of a second rf frequency for TRIPLE resonance experiments also is provided. The device can be used in any frequency range with good results, as spectra from {ital X}- and {ital Q}-band ENDOR systems illustrate.

OSTI ID:
6057227
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments; (USA), Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments; (USA) Vol. 61:11; ISSN RSINA; ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English