skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Traveling-cluster approximation for uncorrelated amorphous systems

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)

We have developed a formalism for including cluster effects in the one-electron Green's function for a positionally disordered (liquid or amorphous) system without any correlation among the scattering sites. This method is an extension of the technique known as the traveling-cluster approximation (TCA) originally obtained and applied to a substitutional alloy by Mills and Ratanavararaksa. We have also proved the appropriate fixed-point theorem, which guarantees, for a bounded local potential, that the self-consistent equations always converge upon iteration to a unique, Herglotz solution. To our knowledge, this is the only analytic theory for considering cluster effects. Furthermore, we have performed some computer calculations in the pair TCA, for the model case of delta-function potentials on a one-dimensional random chain. These results have been compared with ''exact calculations'' (which, in principle, take into account all cluster effects) and with the coherent-potential approximation (CPA), which is the single-site TCA. The density of states for the pair TCA clearly shows some improvement over the CPA and yet, apparently, the pair approximation distorts some of the features of the exact results.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210
OSTI ID:
6056245
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Vol. 30:10
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Analytic approximation for random muffin-tin alloys
Journal Article · Tue Mar 15 00:00:00 EST 1983 · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) · OSTI ID:6056245

Parallelized traveling cluster approximation to study numerically spin-fermion models on large lattices
Journal Article · Mon Jun 08 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics · OSTI ID:6056245

Quasichemical analysis of the cluster-pair approximation for the thermodynamics of proton hydration
Journal Article · Sat Jun 14 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:6056245