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Elastic and inelastic scattering of 50 MeV pions from sup 12 C

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6051733
Elastic and inelastic scattering of 50 MeV pions from {sup 12}C were measured at the Clinton P. Anderson Meson Physics Facility (LAMPF) using the Low Energy Pion (LEP) Channel and the new dipole magnet facility The Clamshell Spectrometer. The {pi}{sup {+-}} elastic scattering is parameterized by a single set of strength parameters using a standard Kisslinger form for the optical potential. The measured angular distributions are then compared with all of the existing data. The cross section ratio R={sigma}(12.71Mev)/{sigma}(15.11MeV) for {pi}{sup {+-}} was measured and is compared with ratios measured at other energies. The isospin average ratio is used to extract the isospin mixing matrix element H{sub 01}. The energy dependence of this ratio indicates inadequacies of the impulse approximation. The measurement of the angular distribution of inelastic scattering to the 12.7 MeV excitation (1{sup +}, T=0) is presented. Calculation of the angular distribution for inelastic scattering to the 4.4 MeV excited state (0{sub 1}{sup +} to the 2{sub 1}{sup +}) is done using a distorted wave impulse approximation with the optical potential parameters obtained from the parameterization of the elastic scattering. A similar calculation for the 0{sub 2}{sup +} using a monopole transition density is also presented. A one step and two step coupled-channels calculation is also done.
Research Organization:
South Carolina Univ., Columbia, SC (USA)
OSTI ID:
6051733
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English