Residual and applied stress analysis of an alloy 600 row 1 U-bend: Final report
Residual stresses in Inconel alloy 600, row 1, U-bend tubes, used in heat exchanges in nuclear reactors, were studied using an advanced x-ray diffraction instrument. Both axial and circumferential (hoop) stresses on the extrados, intrados, and flanks on the O.D. surface of several U-bends were mapped. The I.D. surface residual stresses at the extrados of the U-bend were mapped on one tube and subsurface stress measurements were made on the I.D. and O.D. surfaces of that tube. Service loads were simulated on one tube to ascertain combined effect of residual and applied stresses. Data from wall thickness and profilometry measurements were also correlated with residual stress measurements. 21 refs., 42 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park (USA). Materials Research Lab.; Electric Power Research Inst., Palo Alto, CA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6049226
- Report Number(s):
- EPRI-NP-5282; ON: TI88920004
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360103 -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
360105 -- Metals & Alloys-- Corrosion & Erosion
ALLOYS
BOILERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
COHERENT SCATTERING
CORROSION
CRACK PROPAGATION
CRACKS
DIFFRACTION
INCONEL 600
INCONEL ALLOYS
IRON ALLOYS
NICKEL ALLOYS
NICKEL BASE ALLOYS
NIOBIUM ALLOYS
PWR TYPE REACTORS
REACTORS
RESIDUAL STRESSES
SCATTERING
STEAM GENERATORS
STRESS CORROSION
STRESSES
TUBES
VAPOR GENERATORS
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS
X-RAY DIFFRACTION