Evidence of autocatalysis in methanol to hydrocarbon reactions over zeolite catalysts
Journal Article
·
· J. Catal.; (United States)
An analysis of the kinetic data for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons and the composition of light olefinic products suggests that autocatalytic reactions between methanol/dimethylether and olefins are important steps in the conversion process. Based on rate data obtained in an isothermal reaction system, the rate of higher olefin formation via an autocatalytic route is 50 times faster than the rate of initial formation of ethylene from methanol/dimethylether. This kinetic interpretation is supported by the observation that propylene instead of ethylene is the major hydrocarbon product at below 15% conversion (on a CH/sub 2/ basis). A linear relationship exists between the intrinsic acid activity of the zeolite catalyst and the activity for methanol to hydrocarbon conversion. 5 figures.
- Research Organization:
- Mobil Research and Development Corp., Princeton, NJ
- OSTI ID:
- 6025235
- Journal Information:
- J. Catal.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Catal.; (United States) Vol. 59:1; ISSN JCTLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
090121* -- Hydrocarbon Fuels-- Chemical Synthesis-- (1976-1989)
090210 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400301 -- Organic Chemistry-- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties-- (-1987)
ALCOHOLS
ALKENES
CATALYSIS
CATALYSTS
CONVERSION
ETHYLENE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
ISOTHERMAL PROCESSES
KINETICS
METHANOL
MINERALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROPYLENE
SYNTHESIS
ZEOLITES
090210 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400301 -- Organic Chemistry-- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties-- (-1987)
ALCOHOLS
ALKENES
CATALYSIS
CATALYSTS
CONVERSION
ETHYLENE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
ISOTHERMAL PROCESSES
KINETICS
METHANOL
MINERALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROPYLENE
SYNTHESIS
ZEOLITES