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Ca release and ryanodine binding in sarcoplasmic reticulum during cardiac myogenesis

Conference · · Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6023878
Ca-induced Ca release and pH-induced Ca release activities were identified in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) vesicles isolated from mature and fetal sheep hearts. Ca-induced Ca release and pH-induced Ca release were inhibited in fetal and mature SR membranes by micromolar concentration of ruthenium red and ryanodine. Ca release from fetal SR vesicles was, however, inhibited by higher concentration of ruthenium red than that observed in mature membrane. Both fetal and mature SR vesicles bind (/sup 3/H)ryanodine. Fetal SR showed approximately 2.7 times higher binding when compared to mature vesicles. Scatchard analysis of ryanodine binding to SR vesicles revealed that only one, high affinity binding site (K/sub d/ of 6.7 nM) was present in fetal SF vesicles, compared to two binding sites present in the mature SR vesicles. Heavy and light SR vesicles were also isolated from fetal and mature hearts, and their Ca release activities and ryanodine binding were investigated. Mostly heavy SR vesicles isolated from mature hearts exhibited Ca release activities whereas Ca-induced Ca release and pH-induced Ca release were detected in both, light and heavy SR isolated from fetal heart. The authors results indicate that SR Ca release channel is present in the fetal SR, and that it exhibits different affinity to ruthenium red and ryanodine than that observed for mature SR membrane.
Research Organization:
Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario
OSTI ID:
6023878
Report Number(s):
CONF-870644-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States) Journal Volume: 46:6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English