Brine Sampling and Evaluation Program: 1988 report

Technical Report · Thu Nov 30 23:00:00 EST 1989

OSTI ID:6016805

Deal, D E; Abitz, R J; Case, J B; Crawley, M E; Deshler, R M; Drez, P E; Givens, C A; King, R B; Myers, J; Pietz, J M; Roggenthen, W M; Tyburski, J R ^[1]; Belski, D S ^[2]; Lauctes, B A ^[3]; Niou, S ^[4]; Wallace, M G ^[5]

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1. I. T. Corp., Albuquerque, NM (USA)
2. Westinghouse Electric Corp., Carlsbad, NM (USA). Waste Isolation Div.
3. Geoscience Consultants, Ltd., (USA)
4. Irwin (W.W.) Environmental Science, (USA)
5. RE

The data presented in this report are the result of Brine Sampling and Evaluation Program (BSEP) activities at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) during 1988. These activities, which are a continuation and update of studies that began in 1982 as part of the Site Validation Program, were formalized as the BSEP in 1985 to document and investigate the origins, hydraulic characteristics, extent, and composition of brine occurrences in the Permian Salado Formation, and seepage of that brine into the excavations at the WIPP. Previous BSEP reports (Deal and Case, 1987; Deal and others, 1987) described the results of ongoing activities that monitor brine inflow into boreholes in the facility, moisture content of the Salado Formation, brine geochemistry, and brine weeps and crusts. The information provided in this report updates past work and describes progress made during the calendar year 1988. During 1988, BSEP activities focused on four major areas to describe and quantify brine activity: (1) monitoring of brine inflow parameters, e.g., measuring brines recovered from holes drilled upward from the underground drifts (upholes), downward from the underground drifts (downholes), and near-horizontal holes; (2) characterizing the brine, e.g., the geochemistry of the brine and the presence of bacteria and their possible interactions with experiments and operations; (3) characterizing formation properties associated with the occurrence of brine; e.g., determining the water content of various geologic units, examining these units in boreholes using a video camera system, and measuring their resistivity (conductivity); and (4) modeling to examine the interaction of salt deformation near the workings and brine seepage through the deforming salt. 77 refs., 48 figs., 32 tabs.

• Research Organization: Westinghouse Electric Corp., Carlsbad, NM (USA). Waste Isolation Div.
• Sponsoring Organization: DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (USA)
• DOE Contract Number: AC04-86AL31950
• OSTI ID: 6016805
• Report Number(s): DOE/WIPP-89-015; ON: DE91008821
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

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BACTERIA
BIOGEOCHEMISTRY
BOREHOLES
BORESCOPES
BRINES
CAVITIES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMISTRY
COMPUTER CODES
DISPERSIONS
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRIC LOGGING
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
GEOCHEMISTRY
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS
INDUCTION LOGGING
LEACHATES
MANAGEMENT
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MICROORGANISMS
MIXTURES
MONITORING
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
PILOT PLANTS
PROGRESS REPORT
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES
SALT DEPOSITS
SITE CHARACTERIZATION
SOLUTIONS
SUBSURFACE ENVIRONMENTS
SUBSURFACE STRUCTURES
SURVEYS
UNDERGROUND FACILITIES
US DOE
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WELL LOGGING
WIPP