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Title: Influx of water from overlying, undercompacted, overpressured shale beds into producing reservoirs

Journal Article · · Energy Sources (N.Y.); (United States)

The analysis of the exploitation of the oil and gas fields with abnormally high formation pressures (AHFP) revealed the possibility of the pore water influx from the overlying, undercompacted, overpressured shales into the productive zones, situated at the lower levels. A study of a well with abnormally high formation pressure in South Louisiana showed a change in pulsed neutron logging index of clay caprocks as a result of porosity reduction (compaction), caused by decrease in pore pressure and pore water explusion to the underlying productive zones. The investigation of oil fields in southwestern Turkmenistan and Baku Archipelago in USSR supplied information on an uninvaded resisitivity in clay formations lying above the producing zones. Influx of water from undercompacted, overpressured shales into producing formations was also discussed elsewhere. This paper represents an attempt to evaluate the variation of pore pressure with time in shales overlying the producing formation, and to estimate the volume of the outflowing water from shales in the process of the underlying reservoir exploitation.

Research Organization:
Academy of Sciences of Azerbayjan SSR, Baku
OSTI ID:
6001689
Journal Information:
Energy Sources (N.Y.); (United States), Vol. 9:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English