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Title: Rethinking chiller plant design

Journal Article · · Heating, Piping and Air Conditioning
OSTI ID:600004
 [1]
  1. Meckler Group, Encino, CA (United States)

While most refrigeration chillers operate today on electricity, the use of natural gas is becoming an increasingly attractive alternative. This is largely because electricity does not use energy very efficiently (due to transmission and combustion fuel losses), high demand charges, and the high incremental cost of electricity to operate chillers. The use of gas engine-driven chillers eliminates the high incremental cost of electricity. Additionally, gas engine-driven systems can operate with COPs up to 1.8 and therefore are economically viable alternatives. Recent advances in gas engine-driven and direct-fired absorption chillers and in commercially viable solid- and liquid-desiccant cooling systems suggest a bright future for the gas industry. The use of such equipment in conjunction with or in place of commercially available electrical-powered alternatives can significantly impact demand-side management savings for utility ratepayers in the short run and provide significant hybrid opportunities for deregulated markets in the intermediate to long term.

OSTI ID:
600004
Journal Information:
Heating, Piping and Air Conditioning, Vol. 70, Issue 1; Other Information: PBD: Jan 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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