Hydroxyalkyl hydroxy-aromatic condensation products as fuel and lubricant additives
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5996757
Condensation products made by reacting an alpha -hydroxyalkyl hydroxy-aromatic compound also having at least one non-fused hydrocarbyl substituent with at least one olefinic nitrile, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative are useful as additives for fuels and lubricants. The total number of carbon atoms in the non-fused hydrocarbyl substituents is at least about 7 while the alpha hydroxyalkyl group contains from 1 to about 3 carbons and the olefinic acid or nitrile reactant usually contains 2 to about 40 carbon atoms. Products made from hydroxymethyl alkyl-substituted phenols and alpha , beta olefinic acid derivatives such as maleic anhydride are particularly useful. Similarly useful post-treated products can be made from these condensation products by further reaction with alcohols, amines, metal salts or metals.
- Assignee:
- Lubrizol Corp The
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4205960
- OSTI ID:
- 5996757
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020500 -- Petroleum-- Products & By-Products
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ADDITIVES
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
AROMATICS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CONTROL
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
NITRILES
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION CONTROL
020500 -- Petroleum-- Products & By-Products
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ADDITIVES
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
AROMATICS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CONTROL
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
NITRILES
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION CONTROL