Extraction of reference eastern shale with hydrogen donor and nondonor solvents
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5991071
Oil shale from the New Albany Formation in Bullitt County, Kentucky, was treated with water together with hydrogen-donor and nondonor solvents at 400/sup 0/C and extracted with benzene-methanol. The purpose of the experiments was to measure the amount of liquid organic material recovered with hydrogen-donor and nondonor solvents. Liquid organic material amounting to approximately double that recovered by a Fischer assay experiment was recovered with tetralin, a hydrogen-donor solvent, and with naphthalene, a nondonor solvent. The shale was also treated with tetralin and water for periods of 5 minutes to 60 minutes to measure the effect of time on yield of liquid product. The results showed that yields increased with time and that treatment times of about 30 minutes were required to recover more liquid product than that produced by a Fischer assay experiment. 10 refs., 1 fig., 2 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Western Research Inst., Laramie, WY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC21-83FE60177
- OSTI ID:
- 5991071
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/FE/60177-0040; ON: DE86009060
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040402* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Surface Methods
AROMATICS
AUTOCLAVES
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DATA
ENERGY SOURCES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
EXTRACTION
FEDERAL REGION IV
FISCHER ASSAY
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN TRANSFER
INFORMATION
KENTUCKY
MATERIALS
NAPHTHALENE
NORTH AMERICA
NUMERICAL DATA
OIL SHALES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC MATTER
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
SOLVENTS
TETRALIN
TIME DEPENDENCE
USA
WATER
YIELDS
040402* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Surface Methods
AROMATICS
AUTOCLAVES
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DATA
ENERGY SOURCES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
EXTRACTION
FEDERAL REGION IV
FISCHER ASSAY
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN TRANSFER
INFORMATION
KENTUCKY
MATERIALS
NAPHTHALENE
NORTH AMERICA
NUMERICAL DATA
OIL SHALES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC MATTER
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
SOLVENTS
TETRALIN
TIME DEPENDENCE
USA
WATER
YIELDS