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Why and when are Clebsch-Gordan coefficients real

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5988906

In applications in physics and chemistry the Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, which reduce the Kronecker product of irreducible representations, are defined over the field of complex numbers and have no birthright to be real. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for reality in the case of compact groups. The condition involves a simple generalization of the Frobenius-Schur invariant and is associated with involute-group automorphisms. Examples are presented of groups which satisfy the condition and also of ones which fall.

Research Organization:
Washington Univ., Seattle (USA). Inst. for Nuclear Theory; Copenhagen Univ. (Denmark). H.C. Oersted Inst.
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-81ER40048
OSTI ID:
5988906
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/40048-08-N4; CONF-8405168-4; ON: DE85007813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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