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U.S. Department of Energy
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Role of abrasion and corrosion in grinding media wear. Volume II

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5982616
The effects of slurry rheological properties on the erosive wear of grinding media and grinding efficiency (percent minus 325 mesh) have been studied in a laboratory ball mill using minus 10 mesh quartzite. A laboratory procedure was also utilized to evaluate the tendency for the slurry to coat the grinding media. Media wear decreased continuously with increasing percent solids while grinding efficiency was maximized at 60% solids. Slurry percent solids were found to be the critical factor affecting media wear in high percent solids slurries while other factors such as viscosity were more important at lower percent solids. This was demonstrated by the use of a grinding aid in a 70% solids slurry which resulted in only a small increase in wear (44 to 45.6 mg/ball) despite a significant reduction in viscosity (2359 mPa S at 75 rpm). Slurry relative viscosity was found to control the thickness of the slurry coating the balls which was in turn related in a direct linear manner to media wear. In terms of percent minus 325 mesh, the effects of viscosity and ball coating were in agreement with those presented in the literature. Scanning electron microscopic evaluation of ball surfaces and visual inspection of the movement of the ball charge both tended to support the theory of grinding in ball mills through nipping more so than attrition.
Research Organization:
Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis (USA). Mineral Resources Research Center
DOE Contract Number:
FC07-83ID12441
OSTI ID:
5982616
Report Number(s):
DOE/ID/12441-T1-Vol.2; ON: DE86009472
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English