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Quasi-static strength and creep characteristics of 100-mm-diameter specimens of salt from Avery Island, Louisiana

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5980862
This report primarily describes triaxial compression creep experiments performed on dome salt from Avery Island, Louisiana. The ranges of axial stress difference ..delta..sigma, confining pressure sigma2, and temperature T studied covered those expected in a nuclear waste repository: 5.4 less than or equal to ..delta..sigma less than or equal to 20.7 MPa, 0.7 less than or equal to sigma2 less than or equal to 20.7 MPa, 24/sup 0/C less than or equal to T less than or equal to 200/sup 0/C. All specimens exhibited transient creep, and the strain data were fitted to a constitutive law of the form epsilon = At/sup m/..delta..sigma/sup n/T/sub p/. The duration of some creep experiments was long enough for the specimens to reach steady-state deformation. An activation energy for the rate-controlling deformation mechanism was calculated using data from these experiments. A few quasi-static strength tests were performed at 24/sup 0/C. A common load rate of 0.002 MPa/sec was used for each experiment while confining pressures ranged from 0 to 20.7 MPa. The data presented in this report obtained using 100-mm-diam specimens. The results were compared to previous work, which used 50-mm-diam specimens.
Research Organization:
RE/SPEC, Inc., Rapid City, SD (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
5980862
Report Number(s):
ONWI-250; ON: DE83012965
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English