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An efficient microwave power source: The free-electron laser afterburner

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.354312· OSTI ID:5980394
;  [1]
  1. Accelerator and Fusion Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
A kind of microwave power source, called a free-electron laser (FEL) afterburner, that consists of a free-electron laser buncher and a slow-wave output structure sharing a magnetic wiggler field with the buncher is proposed. The buncher and the slow-wave structure can operate in either a traveling-wave state or a standing-wave state. In the buncher, the wiggler field together with the radiation field makes an electron beam bunched, and in the slow-wave structure the wiggler field keeps the beam bunched while the bunched beam interacts strongly with the slow-wave structure and thus produces rf power. The bunching process comes from the free-electron laser mechanism, and the generating process of rf power is in a slow-wave structure. A three-dimensional, time-dependent code is used to simulate a particular standing-wave FEL afterburner and it is shown that rf power of up to 1.4 GW at 17.12 GHz, can be obtained from a 1 kA, 5 MeV electron beam with an energy spread of less than 1% and an emittance of less than 0.5[times]10[sup [minus]3] [pi] rad m.
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
5980394
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; (United States) Vol. 74:8; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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