Appliction of ALPHA-1 to plume model validation and development
Conference
·
· Proc., Annu. Meet., Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5965685
The Electric Power Research Institute is conducting an extensive program to validate and develop computational models for predicting the near-surface distribution of emissions from coal-burning power-generation stations. As part of the plume model validation and development (PMV and D) project, an extensive data base is being collected on the downwind distribution of emissions for a variety of meteorological conditions and terrains. The first data collected were at the Kincaid, Illinois, generating station - a site characterized by surrounding flat terrain. A second series of observations was made at the Bull Run, Tennessee station characterized by moderately complex terrain, and future studies are being planned at a complex terrain site. As part of the experimental program, tracer gas releases and sampling were used to evaluate distributions at the surface level while lidar techniques were used to evaluate vertical plume distributions. As many as three lidar systems were used to observe effluents normally emitted by coal-burning power plants. Two ground-based systems were used to measure SO/sub 2/ and particulates 1 to 5 km downwind of the source, and an airborne lidar to measure particulate distributions 5 to 20 km downwind. The airborne unit was the airborne lidar plume and haze analyzer (ALPHA-1) constructed and operated for EPRI by SRI (Uthe et al, 1980). This paper pertains to ALPHA-1 observations made during the data collection program at Kincaid. Data examples are presented that illustrate the wide variety of plume and boundary-layer conditions that occurred during the data collection periods.
- Research Organization:
- SRI International Menlo Park, CA
- OSTI ID:
- 5965685
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-840612-
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: Proc., Annu. Meet., Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States) Journal Volume: 3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
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500200 -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR POLLUTION MONITORING
BOUNDARY LAYERS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
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COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
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ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
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MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
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OXIDATION
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OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
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SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
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TESTING
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
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010900* -- Coal
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54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR POLLUTION MONITORING
BOUNDARY LAYERS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COMBUSTION
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
DATA ACQUISITION
DISTANCE
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EPRI
FEDERAL REGION IV
FEDERAL REGION V
FOSSIL FUELS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
FUELS
ILLINOIS
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
LAYERS
MATERIALS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
METEOROLOGY
NORTH AMERICA
OPTICAL RADAR
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
PLUMES
POWER PLANTS
RADAR
RANGE FINDERS
SIMULATION
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
TENNESSEE
TESTING
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TOPOGRAPHY
TRACER TECHNIQUES
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VALIDATION