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The strategy and practice of radioactive waste management in the Pacific Basin

Conference · · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States)
OSTI ID:5959819
 [1];  [2]
  1. Roy F. Weston Inc., Washington, DC (United States)
  2. Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Montreal, Quebec (Canada)
Radioactive waste management is an integral part of the planning process for the nuclear industry in Pacific Basin countries. This paper reviews areas of common interest and cooperation, sources of waste and current inventories, production rates, and future plans. Each level of radioactive waste requires different methods for handling, storage, and disposal. Definitions may vary In detail from country to country, but generally high level wastes are defined as those deriving from spent fuel and from reprocessing of fuel. These wastes contain transuranic elements and fission products that are highly radioactive, heat-generating and long-lived. Intermediate level and low level wastes may include, respectively, material from fuel fabrication and power generation other than spent fuel, and those wastes produced by research institutions, hospitals, and in other non-power producing Industrial uses of radioisotopes. The energy requirements of most countries are likely to continue to grow, and the use of radioactive isotopes in medicine and other non-energy industrial sectors is also expanding. The Pacific Nuclear Council member states participating in the Waste Management Working Group, are predicting, therefore, that the volume of radioactive waste for disposal will continue to grow.
OSTI ID:
5959819
Report Number(s):
CONF-920414--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States) Journal Volume: 65
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English