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Title: Effect of detrapping on trapped-particle instabilities in tokamaks

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5957003

The effect of weak detrapping of magnetically trapped particles on low-frequency, trapped-particle modes in sheared magnetic configurations is considered; such detrapping can be imposed by oscillation of the magnetic configuration - e.g., by major-radius compression. Detrapping has a dynamical effect analogous to collisions. In particular, it is shown that trapped-particle instabilities in tokamaks can be dynamically stabilized by weak oscillation of the aspect ratio with frequency ..cap omega.. and relative amplitude lambda, thus imitating ion collisions with ion detrapping. In the intermediate regime of the collisional trapped-particle instability, where nu/sub i//epsilon << ..omega.. approx. epsilon/sup 1/2/ ..omega..* << nu/sub e//epsilon, stabilization is found if ..omega.. << ..cap omega.. < lambda nu/sub e//epsilon, where epsilon = r/R. The stabilizing effect (surprisingly of order lambda) arises from oscillation of the field strength near its maximum, where detrapping occurs. These results are for simple models of the geometry. 8 refs.

Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., NJ (USA). Plasma Physics Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH03073
OSTI ID:
5957003
Report Number(s):
MATT-823; ON: DE88002017
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English