Effect of detrapping on trapped-particle instabilities in tokamaks
The effect of weak detrapping of magnetically trapped particles on low-frequency, trapped-particle modes in sheared magnetic configurations is considered; such detrapping can be imposed by oscillation of the magnetic configuration - e.g., by major-radius compression. Detrapping has a dynamical effect analogous to collisions. In particular, it is shown that trapped-particle instabilities in tokamaks can be dynamically stabilized by weak oscillation of the aspect ratio with frequency ..cap omega.. and relative amplitude lambda, thus imitating ion collisions with ion detrapping. In the intermediate regime of the collisional trapped-particle instability, where nu/sub i//epsilon << ..omega.. approx. epsilon/sup 1/2/ ..omega..* << nu/sub e//epsilon, stabilization is found if ..omega.. << ..cap omega.. < lambda nu/sub e//epsilon, where epsilon = r/R. The stabilizing effect (surprisingly of order lambda) arises from oscillation of the field strength near its maximum, where detrapping occurs. These results are for simple models of the geometry. 8 refs.
- Research Organization:
- Princeton Univ., NJ (USA). Plasma Physics Lab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH03073
- OSTI ID:
- 5957003
- Report Number(s):
- MATT-823; ON: DE88002017
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
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700107* - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Instabilities