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Vortex dynamics and phase transitions in a two-dimensional array of Josephson junctions

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)
The ac response of large two-dimensional arrays of proximity-effect Josephson junctions to an oscillating driving field has been studied as a function of temperature, applied transverse magnetic field, and frequency. For an integer number of flux quanta per unit cell, a peak in dissipation and a drop in superfluid density are observed near the superconducting transition of the array. These features as well as their frequency dependence provide clear evidence for the vortex-unbinding transition predicted by the Kosterlitz-Thouless theory.
Research Organization:
Institut de Physique, Universite de Neuchtel, CH-2000 Neuchtel, Switzerland
OSTI ID:
5951578
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 56:12; ISSN PRLTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English