Guard cell biochemistry: response to environmental stimuli causing changes in gas exchange
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5951238
Our understanding of how the light reactions of photosynthesis influence carbon metabolism in guard cells is rudimentary. This state of affairs is understandable; reliable reports of PS II in guard cells were published only two years ago. At this point, I wish to warn against complacency in drawing strict analogies between guard cell chloroplast function and that in other cells. In general, guard cell chloroplasts and their mesophyll counterparts differ in morphology, for example, the guard cell organelles are smaller, less abundant, and paler, have fewer thylakoids/granna, have areas of peripheral reticulum, and contain relatively more starch. One biochemical difference underlying these morphological ones has already been identified (fluorescence kinetics). 107 refs., 11 figs., 2 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Florida State Univ., Tallahassee (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AS05-81ER10803
- OSTI ID:
- 5951238
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/10803-5; ON: DE86010287
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ABSCISIC ACID
AUXINS
BACTERIA
CARBON-CARBON LYASES
CARBOXY-LYASES
CARBOXYLASE
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
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140504* -- Solar Energy Conversion-- Biomass Production & Conversion-- (-1989)
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ABSCISIC ACID
AUXINS
BACTERIA
CARBON-CARBON LYASES
CARBOXY-LYASES
CARBOXYLASE
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
COENZYMES
DISTRIBUTION
ELECTROPHORESIS
ENZYMES
LEGUMINOSAE
LYASES
MICROORGANISMS
MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS
NADP
NUCLEOTIDES
OPENINGS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTERS
PHYSIOLOGY
PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
PLANTS
RHIZOBIUM
STOMATA
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
VICIA