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U.S. Department of Energy
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138-kV six-phase transmission system feasibility. [Comparison with 230-kV double circuit conversion]

Conference · · Proc. Am. Power Conf.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5945563
The use of six-phase and other higher order phases for power transmission was proposed in 1972 as one alternative to use electrical rights-of-way more effectively and efficiently. A study of 138-kV six-phase conversion as an alternate to 230-kV double-circuit conversion is discussed with emphasis on the electrical design and performance characteristics of 138-kV six-phase transmission circuits. This study concluded that upgrading existing lines to 230-kV double-circuit or 138-kV six-phase is technically feasible. In either case, with existing conductor thermal limits, at least a 73% increase in power transmission capability is feasible over these lines. The 138-kV six-phase line may have the following advantages over a 230-kV double-circuit line: reduced conductor gradients, potentially better public acceptance since nominally it will remain a 138-kV system, improved system loading, improved stability characteristics, and potentially lower noise levels. The disadvantages of a 138-kV six-phase line over a 230-kV double-circuit line are: substation and tap point equipment changes, control system changes, the lack of experience in operating and maintaining a six-phase system, higher ground gradients, some reliability penalties, and coordination with three-phase lines and systems. Six-phase uprating of double-circuit lines becomes more attractive as right-of-way acquisition problems continue to grow and transmission capacity and economies increase in importance. (LCL)
OSTI ID:
5945563
Report Number(s):
CONF-780440-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Proc. Am. Power Conf.; (United States) Journal Volume: 40
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English