Swedish tests on rape-seed oil as an alternative to diesel fuel
The cheapest version of Swedish rape-seed oil was chosen. First the rape-seed oil was mixed in different proportions with regular diesel fuel. A mixture of 1/3 rape-seed oil and 2/3 regular diesel fuel (R 33) was then selected for a long-term test. A Perkins 4.248 diesel engine was used for laboratory tests. Four regular farm tractors, owned and operated by farmers, and two tractors belonging to the Institute have been running on R 33. Each tractor was calibrated on a dynamometer according to Swedish and ISO-standards before they were operated on R 33. Since then the tractors have been regularly recalibrated. The test tractors have been operated on R 33 for more than 3400 h. An additional 1200 h have been covered by the laboratory test engine. None of the test tractors have hitherto required repairs due to the use of R 33, but some fuel filters have been replaced. Some fuel injectors have been cleaned due to deposits on the nozzles. 4 figures, 1 table.
- Research Organization:
- National Machinery Testing Inst., Uppsala, Sweden
- OSTI ID:
- 5941925
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-820860-
- Journal Information:
- ASAE Publ.; (United States), Conference: International conference on plant and vegetable oils as fuels, Fargo, ND, USA, 2 Aug 1982
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
09 BIOMASS FUELS
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
DIESEL ENGINES
PERFORMANCE
VEGETABLE OILS
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DIESEL FUELS
FARM EQUIPMENT
MIXING
SWEDEN
TESTING
ENGINES
EQUIPMENT
EUROPE
HEAT ENGINES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SCANDINAVIA
WESTERN EUROPE
090100* - Hydrocarbon Fuels- (-1989)
140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
330800 - Emission Control- Alternative Fuels