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Photochemical transformations of 1-pyrazolyl-cis-1,2-dibenzoylalkenes: a laser flash photolysis investigation

Journal Article · · J. Org. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00198a014· OSTI ID:5939593

Photorearrangement of several pyrazolyl-cis-1,2-dibenzoylalkenes are reported. For some of the compounds, photolysis in benzene gave a mixture of butenoic acid and tetrahydroisoquinoline, whereas in methanol, a mixture of butenoic ester and tetrahydroisoquinoline is formed. Laser flash photolysis of some of the compounds in benzene and methanol led to (a) the formation of short-lived transients (less than or equal to 20ns), absorbing in the spectral region 400-500nm and assigned as the triplets of the photolyzed compounds, (b) pronounced end-or-pulse bleaching in the region of ground-state absorption (300-380nm), (c) formation of oxygen-insensitive transients, characterized by dual maxima at approx. 400 and approx. 600nm, and (d) growth (oxygen insensitive) of a methanol adduct with absorption maxima at 370-390nm in methanol and benzene plus methanol (0.5-5M) mixtures. Triplet sensitization studies using pulse-generated and ..gamma..-radiolytically generated biphenyl triplet photolysis suggest that the formation of the 400/600-nm species is triplet mediated while the methanol related reaction as well as the phototransformation leading to the butenoic acid ester derivatives occurs via intermediates from the triplet state. The 400/600-nm species is attributed to a zwitterion, and the methanol growth species is attributed to the reaction of a ketene with the alcohol.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Notre Dame, IN
OSTI ID:
5939593
Journal Information:
J. Org. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Org. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 49:24; ISSN JOCEA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English