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Two- and three-dimensional numerical simulations of the hydrodynamic phase of the core helium flash

Journal Article · · Astrophys. J.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/162686· OSTI ID:5923594
Two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulations of the core helium flash are compared for times after convection has failed to contain the thermonuclear runaway. For a given set of initial conditions, it is found that in 2D the peak temperature is slightly higher and occurs earlier and that higher expansion velocities are obtained than in 3D. The primary reason is that the ignition in 2D occurs in a torus, while in 3D the ignition is effectively at a point. Nevertheless, the 3D flow remains hydrodynamic. Also, temperatures substantially higher than are predicted from traditional stellar evolution studies are obtained in both 2D and 3D simulations.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
OSTI ID:
5923594
Journal Information:
Astrophys. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Astrophys. J.; (United States) Vol. 287:1; ISSN ASJOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English