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A possible role of atrial natriuretic peptide in ethanol-induced acute diuresis

Journal Article · · Life Sciences; (USA)
; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Univ. of L'Aquila (Italy)
  2. General Hospital of Coppito, L'Aquila (Italy)

The acute effects of ethanol on plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels were investigated in 4 clinically healthy males, aged 24-26 years, consumed either 750 ml of water as a control study, or the same beverage with 1 ml/kg alcohol added, which increased the plasma alcohol concentration to 99.12{plus minus}15.10 mg/dl at 60 min. Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels were significantly higher in the alcohol study compared to the control study at each time point, and with a peak at 10 min. Atrial natriuretic peptide levels showed a positive significant correlation with plasma antidiuretic hormone in the control group, while no relationship was found between the two peptides in the alcohol study. Moreover, a significant correlation exists between plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels and systolic arterial blood pressure, and heart rate, and between the variations in atrial natriuretic peptide values and the variations in plasma sodium, serum ethanol, and plasma osmolality in the alcohol study. Acute ethanol intake causes an increase in urinary volume, and a decrease in urinary potassium excretion and urinary osmolality, and no change in urinary sodium excretion.

OSTI ID:
5922531
Journal Information:
Life Sciences; (USA), Journal Name: Life Sciences; (USA) Vol. 48:7; ISSN 0024-3205; ISSN LIFSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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