Transition metal catalyzed transformations of unsaturated molecules. Progress report, August 1, 1984-March 31, 1985
The homogeneous catalysis of organic transformations by transition metal compounds is of considerable practical, as well as scientific, importance because of the high efficiency, high specificity and low energy demands often associated with such systems. The two catalytic systems under current study are: the palladium(II) and rhodium(I) catalyzed copolymerization and cooligomerization of olefins with carbon monoxide, and the palladium(II) catalyzed tail-to-tail dimerization of alkyl acrylates. For the former system, our studies have resulted in the elucidation of the unique chain-growth mechanism. Further mechanistic studies on the individual steps in the chain-growth sequence and the examination of the scope of the copolymerization reaction are being carried out presently. With respect to the latter catalytic system, the reactivity studies on compounds that model the possible intermediates are currently under way.
- Research Organization:
- Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-84ER13295
- OSTI ID:
- 5919327
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/13295-1; ON: DE85009531
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ACRYLATES
DIMERIZATION
ALKENES
COPOLYMERIZATION
PALLADIUM
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
RHODIUM
CARBON MONOXIDE
CATALYSIS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLATINUM METALS
POLYMERIZATION
REACTION KINETICS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
360104* - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties
400301 - Organic Chemistry- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties- (-1987)