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Three-nucleon force and the [Delta] mechanism for pion production and pion absorption

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Centro de Fisica Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, P-1699 Lisboa Codex (Portugal) Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility, Newport News, Virginia 23606 (United States)
  2. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Hannover, D-3000 Hannover 1 (Germany)
  3. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Hannover, D-3000 Hannover 1 (Germany) Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23185 (United States)
  4. Institute fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Hannover, D-3000 Hannover 1 (Germany)
The description of the three-nucleon system in terms of nucleon and [Delta] degrees of freedom is extended to allow for explicit pion production (absorption) from single dynamic [Delta] deexcitation (excitation) processes. This mechanism yields an energy dependent effective three-body Hamiltonian. The Faddeev equations for the trinucleon bound state are solved with a force model that has already been tested in the two-nucleon system above pion-production threshold. The binding energy and other bound-state properties are calculated. The contribution to the effective three-nucleon force arising from the pionic degrees of freedom is evaluated. The validity of previous coupled-channel calculations with explicit but stable [Delta] isobar components in the wave function is studied.
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-88ER40435
OSTI ID:
5916676
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 48:5; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English