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The reflooding phase after a loss-of-coolant accident in an advanced pressurized water reactor

Journal Article · · Nucl. Technol.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5913488
Calculations of the reflooding phase during a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) have been performed for two homogeneous advanced pressurized water reactors (APWRs) with a wide (pitch-to-diameter (p/d) ratio = 1.2) and a tighter (p/d = 1.123) fuel rod lattice as well as for a reference 1300-MW (electric) pressurized water reactor (PWR). The FLUT computer code, developed by the Gessellschaft fur Reaktorsicherheit in Garching for the reflooding phase of a PWR, has been improved. A new criterion for the determination of the onset of the upper quench front and a new water droplet model for the dispersed flow film boiling have been introduced in the code, as well as new friction factor correlations more suitable for the core geometry of an APWR. Finally, the interfacial drag coefficients between steam and water are not independent of the geometry as in FLUT, but rather the flow channel geometry is taken into account.
Research Organization:
3587000
OSTI ID:
5913488
Journal Information:
Nucl. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Nucl. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 84:1; ISSN NUTYB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English