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Plasma-generator-induced effects on the dynamics of a negative-ion surface conversion source

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.348489· OSTI ID:5911528
; ;  [1]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (US)
The production of H{sup {minus}} ions at a barium, magnesium, strontium, molybdenum, and lanthanum-hexaboride converter immersed in a hydrogen plasma have been investigated for pulsed and dc discharges. The scaling of the negative-ion output with incident positive-ion current on the converter depends greatly on the actual geometry and type of plasma generator. A less than linear scaling is observed in a multicusp system using filaments or rf to generate the discharge. A more than linear scaling is obtained in a configuration where the filament and the converter are separated by a permanent-magnet filter. For a rf plasma generator, there is a pronounced optimum in the relative position of antenna and converter.
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
5911528
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; (USA) Vol. 69:6; ISSN 0021-8979; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English