Process using serpentine heat exchange relationship for condensing substantially single component gas streams
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5911364
A method is disclosed for cooling, condensing and sub-cooling a substantially single component gas stream by passing the gas stream through a heat exchange relationship with a vaporizing multicomponent stream so that carry-up of the condensed liquid phase is maintained without condensed phase backmixing and pot-boiling of the coolant stream is avoided. The single component gas stream is passed through a cold-end up heat exchanger having a serpentine pathway for the gas stream comprising a series of horizontal passes separated by horizontal dividers and alternatingly connected by turnaround passes at each end. The method is particularly applicable to the condensing of a recycle methane stream in a nitrogen rejection process which uses a methane heat pump cycle to provide refrigeration.
- Assignee:
- Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4496382
- OSTI ID:
- 5911364
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
420201* -- Engineering-- Cryogenic Equipment & Devices
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ALKANES
COOLING
CRYOGENICS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY TRANSFER
GAS HEAT PUMPS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HEAT PUMPS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDROCARBONS
METHANE
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
REFRIGERATION
REMOVAL
SEPARATION PROCESSES
VAPOR CONDENSATION
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ALKANES
COOLING
CRYOGENICS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY TRANSFER
GAS HEAT PUMPS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HEAT PUMPS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDROCARBONS
METHANE
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
REFRIGERATION
REMOVAL
SEPARATION PROCESSES
VAPOR CONDENSATION