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Involvement of norepinephrine activity in the regulation of. cap alpha. 1 adrenergic receptors in the medial preoptic nucleus of estradiol-treated rats

Journal Article · · Life Sci.; (United States)
To establish whether the diurnal decrease in the density of ..cap alpha..1 receptors observed in the medial preoptic nucleus (MPN) of estrogen (E/sub 2/)-treated rats is related to the concomitant diurnal increase in norepinephrine (NE) turnover rates, we quantitiated the density of (/sup 3/H)-Prazosin binding to ..cap alpha..1 receptors after blockade of NE turnover with alpha-methyl-paratyrosine (..cap alpha..MPT). A series of preliminary studies was performed to rule out an interference of this drug with (/sup 3/H)-Prazosin binding to ..cap alpha..1 adrenergic receptors in vitro and in vivo. Incubation of brain slices with ..cap alpha..MPT produced a dose-dependent inhibition of (/sup 3/H)-Prazosin binding to ..cap alpha..1 adrenergic receptors with an IC/sub 50/ of approximately 6 mM. Scatchard analysis demonstrated that ..cap alpha..MPT exhibited a simple competitive interaction with (/sup 3/H)-Prazosin binding sites as shown by an increase in the apparent dissociation constant (Kd) of the ligand and no change in the number of ..cap alpha..1 receptors (B/sub max/). In contrast, preincubation of brain slices with ..cap alpha..MPT and prior in vivo administration of ..cap alpha..MPT did not affect (/sup 3/H)-Prazosin binding to ..cap alpha..1 adrenergic receptors. The density of ..cap alpha..1 adrenergic receptors in MPN was quantitated autoradiographically. Blockade of NE turnover with ..cap alpha..MPT only partially prevented the reduction in ..cap alpha..1 receptor density observed in the E/sub 2/-treated rats, suggesting that the decrease in the level of (/sup 3/H)-Prazosin binding sites cannot be completely ascribed to increased NE turnover rates.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Maryland, Baltimore (USA)
OSTI ID:
5905264
Journal Information:
Life Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: Life Sci.; (United States) Vol. 44:17; ISSN LIFSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English