Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

High-temperature precipitation hardening of two-phase Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/-partially-stabilized ZrO/sub 2/ single crystals: A first report

Journal Article · · J. Am. Ceram. Soc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5898001
High-temperature plastic deformation of Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/-stabilized ZrO/sub 2/ single crystals is of importance in the general field of oxide plasticity, and to complement the current interest in the strong and tough polycrystalline ceramics that can be produced in this system. Ingel and co-workers have studied the mechanical properties of single crystals in this system and observed unusually high high-temperature strengths in two-phase alloys. Lankford studied the plastic deformation of Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/-partially-stabilized and Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/-fully-stabilized ZrO/sub 2/ in compression between room temperature and 1150/sup 0/C and found that the strengths decreased rapidly with increasing temperature. No tetragonal ..-->.. monoclinic transformations occurred during the deformation of the partially stabilized single crystal. In the present paper, the authors report on the deformation of a crystal containing 4.5 mol% Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/ and being two-phase (high solute cubic (c) ZrO/sub 2/ and low solute tetragonal (t) ZrO/sub 2/ at the deformation temperature (1400/sup 0/C). Precipitation hardening was observed in two-phase (cubic plus tetragonal) Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/-partially-stabilized ZrO/sub 2/ single crystals deformed at 1400/sup 0/C. Slip was activated on (001)(110), primarily in Luders bands.
Research Organization:
Dept. of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH 44106
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-84ER45110
OSTI ID:
5898001
Journal Information:
J. Am. Ceram. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 69:3; ISSN JACTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English