Spin--orbit scattering of electrons in disordered indium films containing hydrogen impurity
Journal Article
·
· Sov. Phys. - Solid State (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5897141
The influence of a perpendicular magnetic field H on the temperature dependence R(T) of the resistance and on the superconducting transition temperature T/sub c/ below 20 K was studied for high-resistivity (R/sub D'Alembertian/ >1 k..cap omega..) indium films formed by simultaneous deposition of the metal and hydrogen on a substrate cooled to approx.5 K. For T>2T/sub c/, the films had a slight negative dependence R(T) in agreement with weak localization and electron--electron interaction theories. Analysis of the R(T, H) curves according to these theories gave the electron phase relaxation time tau/sub phi/(T) and an estimate of the electron spin relaxation time tau/sub s/o due to the spin--orbit interaction. As regards superconducting properties, the films were zero-dimensional; this was shown both by the temperature dependence of the fluctuational conductivity above T/sub c/ and by the dependence T/sub c/(H). In addition to orbital effects, the latter showed the direct influence of the spin--orbit interaction, which provided another estimate of tau/sub s/o; this was found to be approximately the same as given by R(T, H).
- Research Organization:
- Physicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kharkov
- OSTI ID:
- 5897141
- Journal Information:
- Sov. Phys. - Solid State (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. Phys. - Solid State (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 26:10; ISSN SPSSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
656102 -- Solid State Physics-- Superconductivity-- Acoustic
Electronic
Magnetic
Optical
& Thermal Phenomena-- (-1987)
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
COUPLING
DEPOSITION
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
FILMS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN ADDITIONS
INDIUM
INTERMEDIATE COUPLING
L-S COUPLING
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
METALS
NONMETALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RANDOMNESS
SCATTERING
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
THIN FILMS
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
VERY LOW TEMPERATURE
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
656102 -- Solid State Physics-- Superconductivity-- Acoustic
Electronic
Magnetic
Optical
& Thermal Phenomena-- (-1987)
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
COUPLING
DEPOSITION
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
FILMS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN ADDITIONS
INDIUM
INTERMEDIATE COUPLING
L-S COUPLING
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
METALS
NONMETALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RANDOMNESS
SCATTERING
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
THIN FILMS
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
VERY LOW TEMPERATURE