Comparative study of the energy characteristics of powered hand tools. Part I. Executive briefing. Final report
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5896790
The results of a theoretical analysis and a field test program to determine the relative energy efficiencies of different types of powered hand tools are presented. First analyzed and then tested were grinders, drills and nutrunners powered by hydraulic fluid, compressed air 60 Hz single phase electricity, three phase 180 Hz electricity, three phase 360 Hz electricity and, in the case of flexible shaft tools, three phase 60 Hz power. The work included the determination of the energy use of the total system including air compressors and frequency converters where appropriate. Distribution system losses also were considered. The result of the work is that the pneumatic tools, which have become the most popular tools in industry, use between five and fifteen times more energy than the various electrically powered tools to do the same work.
- Research Organization:
- Varigas Research, Inc., Timonium, MD (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5896790
- Report Number(s):
- SAN-1731-T1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
DATA
DATA FORMS
EFFICIENCY
ELECTRIC POWER
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUID MECHANICS
GRAPHS
HYDRAULICS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INFORMATION
MECHANICS
NUMERICAL DATA
PNEUMATICS
POWER
TABLES
THEORETICAL DATA
TOOLS
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
DATA
DATA FORMS
EFFICIENCY
ELECTRIC POWER
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUID MECHANICS
GRAPHS
HYDRAULICS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INFORMATION
MECHANICS
NUMERICAL DATA
PNEUMATICS
POWER
TABLES
THEORETICAL DATA
TOOLS