Fireplace having outside air supply

Patent · Tue Jul 28 04:00:00 EDT 1981

OSTI ID:5894770

Hempel, R A

An outside air system and combustion chamber closure assembly for use with a fireplace which provides means for supplying sufficient amounts of cooling air between the burning fuel and the closure assembly is disclosed. The closure assembly includes a frame surrounding the combustion chamber opening and at least one door operably mounted thereto. A grille is formed in the bottom rail of the frame for introduction of air into the combustion chamber. The outside air system includes an outside air duct which is coupled to a chamber defining an air plenum formed below the hearth of the fireplace and air cap assembly. The air cap assembly is positioned against the bottom rail of the frame and extends across the combustion chamber opening. The assembly includes a duct which communicates with the chamber defining the air plenum formed below the hearth and an air discharge housing positioned adjacent the bottom rail. A damper means is operably mounted in the air discharge housing and is adjustable between an outside air mode or a room air mode so that when said at least one door is closed, only outside air or room air will pass into the combustion chamber at hearth level in sufficient volume for fuel combustion as well as providing an excess of air to prevent overheating of the fireplace assembly and said at least one door.

• Assignee: American Standard Inc
• Patent Number(s): US 4280473
• OSTI ID: 5894770
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320100* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Buildings
COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
CONTROL EQUIPMENT
DESIGN
DRAFT CONTROL SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
FIREPLACE
FIREPLACES
FLOW REGULATORS
FLUID FLOW
HEAT SOURCES
HEATING
SPACE HEATING