Influence of shade on the growth and nitrogen assimilation of developing fruits on bell pepper
Journal Article
·
· HortScience; (United States)
OSTI ID:5887061
Accumulation of dry mass, total N, protein N, and soluble amino acid N in the developing fruit and seeds of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) was determined at selected intervals following anthesis. The importance of photosynthesis to the growth and nitrogen (N) assimilation in the developing fruit wall plus placenta (FWP) and seeds was evaluated by comparing the growth and accumulation of reduced N in nonphotosynthetic and photosynthetic fruits (covered vs. uncovered). The growth rate of the FWP and seeds was similar under both conditions. After 65 days of growth, the fruits kept in the dark weighed about 15% less than those receiving illumination; seed weight was the same for both treatments. Total N content of the FWP or seed continued to increase up to 55 days after anthesis. The FWP accumulated over 90% of fruit's total N, and there were no significant differences between covered and uncovered fruits. Protein N accounted for about 50% of the total N present in both covered and uncovered fruits. 15 references, 2 figures, 2 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman
- DOE Contract Number:
- AS05-80ER10628
- OSTI ID:
- 5887061
- Journal Information:
- HortScience; (United States), Journal Name: HortScience; (United States) Vol. 17:4; ISSN HJHSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550500* -- Metabolism
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CAPSICUM
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
DISTRIBUTION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FOOD
GROWTH
INFORMATION
METABOLISM
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PEPPERS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
PLANT GROWTH
PLANTS
RADIATIONS
SEEDS
SYNTHESIS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
VEGETABLES
VISIBLE RADIATION
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CAPSICUM
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
DISTRIBUTION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FOOD
GROWTH
INFORMATION
METABOLISM
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PEPPERS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
PLANT GROWTH
PLANTS
RADIATIONS
SEEDS
SYNTHESIS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
VEGETABLES
VISIBLE RADIATION