Composite-bed reactor for upgrading coal-derived liquids. Quarterly report No. 6, January 1-March 31, 1985
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5881294
Three experimental runs were completed on the catalyst zone study at conditions of 400/sup 0/C (752/sup 0/F), LHST of 1.9 h, 10.3 MPa (1500 psig), with equal amounts of catalysts in the top and bottom zones and processing a 10% SRC in process solvent. All three runs contained a commercial Ni-Mo catalyst in the bottom zone but the top zones contained, respectively, Co-Mo, Ni-W, and Ni-Mo commercial catalysts. These runs are part of a six experimental run set involving various combinations of catalyst types in the two reactor zones. Some of the liquid product and spent catalyst analyses have been completed. These three experimental runs showed a lower initial nitrogen removal than for the two experimental runs, CZA and CZB, reported in the last quarterly (40 to 55% removal versus 55 to 90% removal). Those runs with the higher percent removal contained Ni-Mo catalysts in both zones. The results on hydrogen-to-carbon atom ratios show little differentiation between any of the catalyst combinations investigated thus far. Loss in catalyst surface area and pore volume occurs in the top zone to a greater extent than in the lower zone. Furthermore, each zone itself has a gradient from top to bottom. 3 figs., 5 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater (USA). School of Chemical Engineering
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG22-83PC60787
- OSTI ID:
- 5881294
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PC/60787-6; ON: DE85009738
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL LIQUIDS
COBALT
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CRACKING
DATA
DEACTIVATION
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
HIGH PRESSURE
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCRACKING
HYDROGENATION
INFORMATION
LIQUIDS
METALS
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PROCESSING
PYROLYSIS
REFINING
REMOVAL
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
SRC PROCESS
SURFACE AREA
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TIME DEPENDENCE
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
TUNGSTEN
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL LIQUIDS
COBALT
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CRACKING
DATA
DEACTIVATION
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
HIGH PRESSURE
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCRACKING
HYDROGENATION
INFORMATION
LIQUIDS
METALS
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
NITROGEN
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
PROCESSING
PYROLYSIS
REFINING
REMOVAL
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
SRC PROCESS
SURFACE AREA
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TIME DEPENDENCE
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
TUNGSTEN