Composition of paraffinic and naphthenic hydrocarbons in petroleum asphalts
Journal Article
·
· Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
Uses a combination of chromatographic, chemical, and spectroscopic methods to determine the composition of the paraffinic and naphthenic hydrocarbons recovered from asphalts. Monitors the completeness of separation of the hydrocarbons from the aromatics on the basis of UV spectra. Finds that in the mixture of adduct-forming hydrocarbons, along with the n-paraffins there were admixtures of isoparaffins and longchain alkylnaphthenes. Concludes that a comparison of the structural-group composition of the asphalt fractions from the different crudes shows that there are only slight differences in the structure of the paraffinic/naphthenic hydrocarbons present in these asphalts, particularly with regard to those hydrocarbons that do not react with urea.
- OSTI ID:
- 5880874
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 18:3-4; ISSN CTFOA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ALKANES
AMIDES
AROMATICS
ASPHALTS
BITUMENS
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
CHROMATOGRAPHY
CYCLOALKANES
HYDROCARBONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
TAR
ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA
UREA
023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ALKANES
AMIDES
AROMATICS
ASPHALTS
BITUMENS
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
CHROMATOGRAPHY
CYCLOALKANES
HYDROCARBONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
TAR
ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA
UREA