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Thermo-fluid dynamic design study of single and double-inflow radial and single-stage axial steam turbines for open-cycle thermal energy conversion net power-producing experiment facility in Hawaii

Journal Article · · Journal of Energy Resources Technology; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2905711· OSTI ID:5878035
 [1]
  1. Texas A and M Univ., College Station, TX (USA). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

The results of the study of the optimum thermo-fluid dynamic design concept are presented for turbine units operating within the open-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion (OC-OTEC) systems. The concept is applied to the first OC-OTEC net power producing experiment (NPPE) facility to be installed at Hawaii's natural energy laboratory. Detailed efficiency and performance calculations were performed for the radial turbine design concept with single and double-inflow arrangements. To complete the study, the calculation results for a single-stage axial steam turbine design are also presented. In contrast to the axial flow design with a relatively low unit efficiency, higher efficiency was achieved for single-inflow turbines. Highest efficiency was calculated for a double-inflow radial design, which opens new perspectives for energy generation from OC-OTEC systems.

OSTI ID:
5878035
Journal Information:
Journal of Energy Resources Technology; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Energy Resources Technology; (USA) Vol. 112:1; ISSN 0195-0738; ISSN JERTD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English